CLEP vs AP Exams: Understanding the Difference
When it comes to earning college credit in high school, students often hear two major terms: CLEP and AP (Advanced Placement). Both programs, developed by the College Board, provide pathways to earn college credit before setting foot on campus. However, they differ in structure, purpose, and the type of student they serve.
At Quest for Success, we help students navigate every step of the AP journey, from exam registration to score reporting, through our expert AP classes.
Want to know the basics about Advanced Placement Examinations? Check our blog on AP Classes: A Guide for High School Stuents
The CLEP (College-Level Examination Program) is also offered by the College Board, but it serves a different audience. CLEP exams are designed for college-bound students, working professionals, or adult learners who want to earn college credit by demonstrating knowledge they’ve already acquired — through work experience, independent study, or prior education. CLEP allows individuals to test out of introductory college courses without taking the actual class.
Key Features of CLEP Exams:
- No prerequisite high school course — you can take a CLEP exam anytime
- Typically multiple-choice, computer-based tests
- Accepted by over 2,900 colleges and universities for credit
- Helps students save time and reduce tuition costs
CLEP exams cover a wide range of subjects, including business, history, literature, social sciences, mathematics, and natural sciences.
An AP class (Advanced Placement class) is a college-level course offered in high school. Designed by the College Board, AP classes allow students to experience the rigor of college academics while still in school.
At the end of each course, students take an AP exam — a standardized test scored on a scale of 1 to 5. Scoring well on these Advanced Placement exams can earn college credits or advanced standing in universities worldwide.
Key Features of Advanced Placement Classes
- Taught by high school teachers following a College Board–approved syllabus
- Year-long coursework that builds analytical, problem-solving, and writing skills
- Graded AP exams at the end of the course to evaluate mastery of the subject
- Ideal for students aiming to stand out in competitive college applications
Popular AP classes include subjects like AP Biology, AP Calculus AB, AP English Language, AP Physics, and AP Computer Science.
College Credit Policies: What Students Should Know
Each college and university has its own credit acceptance policy for AP exams and CLEP exams. Some institutions grant credit for scores of 3 or above on Advanced Placement exams, while others require a 4 or 5. Similarly, CLEP credit acceptance varies across universities.
Before choosing between AP or CLEP, always check the College Board’s official credit policy database and confirm the specific requirements of your target college.
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Final Thoughts
Both CLEP and AP exams offer valuable opportunities to earn college credit and demonstrate academic readiness. While AP classes emphasize structured learning and skill development during high school, CLEP exams provide flexibility for independent learners. Whichever path you choose, the College Board ensures that both options uphold academic excellence and open doors to college success.
At Quest for Success, we help students plan, prepare, and excel in their AP courses with personalized mentorship, structured study plans, and expert faculty. Start your AP Calculus BC journey today and unlock your full academic potential. Check our past AP results.